The Blocked Panama Canal Deal with BlackRock: What Happened?

The situation involving China, BlackRock, and the Panama Canal developed when China’s State Administration for Market Regulation went ahead and initiated an investigation into potential violations of Chinese anti-monopoly laws. This action blocked Hong Kong-based CK Hutchison’s plans to sell 43 port facilities globally to a BlackRock-led investment group for approximately $22.8 billion. The billionaire who controls CK Hutchison, Li Ka-shing, had announced the sale on March 4.  The deal included critical ports at both ends of the Panama Canal and some facilities near the Suez Canal as well and was being spearheaded by BlackRock CEO Larry Fink.

Beijing’s Motivation and Strategic Concerns

According to reports circulating right now, Chinese President Xi Jinping, pictured below, was not pleased with CK Hutchison’s plans to sell its Panama Canal port operations, particularly because the company did not consult with Beijing beforehand, which seems to have created a lot of additional tension between all the parties involved.

An op-ed published in the pro-Beijing newspaper Ta Kung Pao condemned the sale as a “betrayal of all Chinese people,” which is pretty strong language. BlackRock intended to finalize the port acquisition by April 2, but due to China’s intervention, they will most likely miss this deadline, probably by a significant margin. The announcement’s timing, which happened just before China’s annual “two sessions” political gathering, further aggravated tensions at the time of writing, making things even more complicated than they already were.

Global Trade Implications

The global trade impact of this blocked transaction extends way beyond just US- China relations. The Panama Canal serves as a vital shipping route used by dozens and dozens of countries worldwide. Control over these strategic ports represents significant leverage in international commerce and shipping logistics as well, especially when you consider how important maritime trade is these days. China investment ban concerns have emerged as Beijing moves to influence CK Hutchison’s affairs and Li Ka-shing, pictured below.  This reinforces worries about China’s increasingly blurred distinction between private and public sectors, which has been a trend for a while now. This intervention involving China, BlackRock, and the Panama Canal also pretty much highlights how China increasingly asserts its stance in Hong Kong’s business affairs, despite Britain designing its special status to last for many years after the handover.